How to Ship Containers Internationally?

How exactly does freight travel within these steel boxes? Let’s have a look at the general steps:

1. Packing and Preparation
   The adventure begins at the origin, where the freight is packed into the appropriate container type. This selection depends on the cargo’s characteristics.
2. Sealing and Documentation
   Once packed, the container is securely sealed with a tamper-evident seal. This ensures the cargo remains untouched throughout the journey. Additionally, documentation is prepared, detailing the contents, weight, origin, and destination of the shipment.
3. Inland Transportation
   The container’s journey typically starts on land. Trucks or trains transport it from the origin facility to the port terminal. This initial destination allows for the consolidation of cargo from various locations before the sea voyage.
4. Port Arrival and Loading
   Upon arrival at the port terminal, cranes lift the container and place it onto the designated ship. Standardized size and weight capacity allow for precise stacking within the ship’s cellular holds, maximizing space utilization.
5. The Sea Voyage
   The container ship embarks on its journey across the ocean.
6. Offloading and Customs Clearance
   Reaching the destination port, the container is unloaded and undergoes customs clearance. This process involves verifying documentation and ensuring compliance with import regulations.
7. Final Delivery
   Once cleared by customs, the container is loaded back onto a truck or train for its final destination. This inland journey delivers it to its final destination, where the freight is unpacked and received by the consignee.Containerization offers several advantages over traditional bulk cargo shipping. It streamlines the process, reduces handling costs, and minimizes the risk of damage or loss. The standardized nature of containers allows for easy intermodal transportation, facilitating efficient movement of goods across land and sea.

The efficiency and convenience of containerized shipping come at a price, but how much exactly? Unfortunately, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer when it comes to container shipping costs. According to Drewry’s World Container Index, the average price has raised over 200% per 40ft container this year. The final cost depends on a multitude of factors. Here’s a breakdown of the key elements that influence the price tag:

• Origin and Destination
  The distance your cargo travels is a major cost factor. Longer routes across vast oceans naturally cost more than shorter journeys within a region.

• Container Size and Type
  The size and type of container you choose will impact the price. Standard 20-foot containers are generally cheaper than larger 40-foot options. Specialized containers like reefers, with their climate-control systems, also incur a higher cost.

• Route Availability and Demand
  The popularity of a particular shipping route can influence pricing. Additionally, some routes are not available like the Red Sea nowadays.

• Ocean Carriers and Competition
  The specific ocean carrier you choose can affect the price. Different carriers offer varying rates, so looking around can help you find the most competitive quote.

• Inland Transportation Costs
  The cost of moving your container to and from the port needs to be factored in. This includes trucking or train transportation expenses.

• Terminal Fees
  Ports charge various fees for container handling, terminal storage, and security checks. These can add to the overall cost.
• Customs Clearance
  Customs processing can incur additional fees depending on the complexity of your cargo and the destination country’s regulations.

Finding the Right Price:

Given these variables, securing the most cost-effective container shipping rate requires careful planning and research. Here are some tips:

• Get Quotes
  Obtain quotes from multiple ocean carriers to compare rates and find the best deal. Or you canget a quotefrom Atlantic Project Cargo, we will find the best price that will match your needs.

• Consider Consolidation
  If you have smaller shipments, consider consolidating them into a single container to reduce costs per unit.

• Plan Ahead
  Booking your container well in advance, especially during peak seasons, can help you secure better rates.
• Understand Inclusions
  Ensure your quotes include all applicable fees, including terminal charges and customs clearance costs (if possible).

Paperwork serves several purposes: providing vital information about the shipment, facilitating customs clearance, and ensuring security throughout the journey. Here’s a breakdown of the key documents required for container shipping:

1. Bill of Lading (B/L)
   Considered the primary document in container shipping, the Bill of Lading acts as a receipt for the cargo and a contract of carriage between the shipper and the carrier (shipping line). It details information like the shipper, consignee, type and quantity of goods, origin and destination ports, and freight charges. There are different types of B/Ls, each serving specific purposes.
2. Commercial Invoice
   This document serves as a detailed breakdown of the commercial value of the goods being shipped. It includes information like the product description, unit price, total value, and currency used. This invoice is crucial for customs authorities to assess any applicable duties or taxes.
3. Packing List
   Providing a detailed inventory of the container’s contents, the packing list facilitates customs clearance and helps ensure all items arrive at their destination. It typically includes information like item descriptions, quantities, weights, and box numbers (if applicable).
4. Certificate of Origin
   This document verifies the country where the goods were manufactured or substantially transformed. It may be required by the destination country to determine import eligibility or duty rates.
5. Export Declaration/Import Declaration
   These documents act as official notifications to the relevant customs authorities about the intended movement of goods across borders. They typically include details about the shipment, its value, and any applicable permits or licenses.
6. Additional Documents
   Depending on the specific cargo and destination country, additional documents may be required. These could include certificates of conformity, phytosanitary certificates (for agricultural products), or fumigation certificates (for pest control).Maintaining AccuracyThe accuracy and completeness of these documents is important. Any differences can lead to delays, additional costs, or even the seizure of cargo by customs authorities. It’s crucial to ensure all information aligns perfectly across the different documents.Electronic RevolutionThe world of shipping documentation is increasingly embracing digital solutions. Electronic versions of these documents, often facilitated by online platforms, are streamlining processes and enhancing efficiency. However, paper documentation remains widely accepted, and understanding both formats is crucial for navigating the world of container shipping.

Don’t let paperwork slow down your international shipment! Atlantic Project Cargo takes the hassle out of customs clearance by handling all your documentation needs. Our team ensures accuracy and completeness across all documents to avoid delays or complications. We understand both electronic and paper formats to navigate any situation.

In conclusion, navigating international container shipping requires careful planning and attention to detail. By understanding the process, from selecting the right container to ensuring proper documentation, you can ensure a smooth and efficient journey for your cargo. Remember to consider factors like container size, type, and destination country regulations to avoid delays at customs.

Consulting with experts like Atlantic Project Cargo can provide valuable guidance throughout the process. With proper planning and knowledge, you can successfully navigate the world of international container shipping.