Full Guide on John Deere Tractor Models

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Home Insight Full Guide on John Deere Tractor Models

John Deere is a world-famous company with a rich heritage. This manufacturer has a range of tractor models to fit your needs โ€” from compact to large ones, whether you need a machine for some yard work or you are a businessman who wants high-performance equipment for big farm projects.

This article explores all the types of John Deere tractors and gives the main information about each series. Also, you will learn about the specifications of some tractors and key milestones in the manufacturerโ€™s evolution.

Atlantic Project Cargo can assist you in transporting different types of John Deere tractors or other farm equipment. We offer top-quality domestic and international shipping services, as well as insurance, customs brokerage, and fumigation for stress-free hauling.

Tractor Models Examples and Specifications

Here is the table that gives information about some John Deere tractor sizes, weights, and engine HP.

Model
1023E
2025R
3035D
4066M
5090E
5105M
6120E
6M 115
6R 140
7R 270
8R 310
9R 490
Wheelbase, in. (mm)
57.1 (1,450)
63 (1,600)
62 (1,574)
73 (1,855)
92.5 (2,350)
92.5 (2,350)
96.5 (2,450)
94.5 (2,400)
102 (2,580)
115.2 (2925)
121.3 (3,080)
154 (3912)
Overall length, in. (mm)
87.6 (2225)
114 (2900)
111.2 (2820)
130.3 (3310)
159.13 (4,042)
161 (4,089)
181.4 (4608,4)
168.9 (4,290)
178.5 (4533)
218 (5,540)
261.3 (6,636)
331.8 (8427)
Weight, lb (kg)
1433 (650)
1,872 (849)
2,800 (1,271)
3,982 (1,806)
7,275 (3,300)
9,185 (4,175)
10,240 (4,645)
13,007 (5,900)
13,668 (6,200)
22,000 (10,000)
25,800 (11,700)
45,980 (20,856)
Engine HP (kW)
21.5 (16)
23.9 (17.8)
34.7 (25.5)
65.9 (48.5)
90 (67.1)
105 (77.4)
120 (88)
115 (85)
140 (103)
270 (199)
310 (228)
490 (360)

John Deere Tractor Models by Year

John Deere has been a leader in agricultural innovation, delivering powerful and efficient tractors for over a century. Here is a look at some key milestones in their tractor evolution:

  • 1934: the company introduced the Model A, its first true row-crop tractor with an adjustable wheel tread
  • 1958: the Model 730 was launched, becoming John Deereโ€™s largest tractor at the time
  • 1960: the 4010 debuted with export and industrial versions, along with three different agricultural configurations
  • 1963: the 4020 was built, featuring a revolutionary Power Shift transmission, enabling gear changes without a clutch which brought improved field performance and operator comfort
  • 1969: JD introduced the 4520, their first turbo diesel tractor model
  • 1971: the 4620 was released as the industryโ€™s first inter-cooled turbo diesel model
  • 1972: the Generation II tractors debuted, offering enhanced comfort, improved styling, and better visibility for operators
  • 1978: the powerful 4840 was introduced, featuring a 466 cubic-inch engine and 180.63 horsepower

Four-Wheel-Drive and Track Tractors

These are some of the most powerful in the John Deere tractor models list. With horsepower ranging from 360 to 830 (268.5 to 619 kW) and hydraulic flow at a rate of up to 115 gallons (435 L) per minute, they can pull heavy and wide implements with ease. The e18โ„ข PowerShift Transmission allows for smooth gear changes and great performance.

9R Series

The 9R series includes models from the 9R 390 to the 9R 640, suitable for different farming needs. They have built-in precision technology, such as JDLinkโ„ข telematics system and Connected Supportโ„ข, which helps farmers work more efficiently.

They come with the exclusive HydraCushion Suspensionโ„ข, a cutting-edge feature that uses electronic sensors and hydraulic systems to keep the chassis and front differential steady. This ensures better contact with the ground and reduces bouncing on the road for a more comfortable ride.

9RT Series

The 9RT series, with models like the 9RT 490, 9RT 540, and 9RT 590, are known for their power and reliability. Like four-wheel-drive models, they feature fully integrated precision ag technology. These models are ideal for heavy-pulling jobs in fields with light soil, limited side hill slopes, and large headlands providing wide, easy turns without damaging the soil.

The AirCushionโ„ข Suspension separates the chassis from bumps and dips in uneven ground, delivering a smooth and unexpectedly comfortable ride.

9RX Series

The 9RX series includes models from the 9RX 490 to 9RX 830. These tractors have a special 4-post cab suspension system for a smooth and comfortable ride. The roomy cab is designed for comfort during long days in the field.

The John Deere 9RX 710, 770, and 830 have an 18 L (4.8 gallons) engine that meets Final Tier 4 and Stage V emission standards. The engine uses Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) technology, which helps reduce downtime and simplifies fueling with a single step.

Row-Crop Tractors

These classic large farm tractors are designed for preparing fields, row crop planting, moving materials, and more. With horsepower ranging from 95 to 410 (from 71 to 306 kW), they move easily through the fields, facilitating all kinds of agricultural tasks.

6M Series

The 6M Series is one of John Deereโ€™s most diverse utility tractors. They offer great maneuverability and visibility, making them ideal for a wide range of tasks. Front hitch and PTO capabilities provide the capacity to operate almost any front-mounted implement. Operators can easily align and attach tools like buckets, pallet forks, or bale spears.

All 6M tractors include Intelligent Power Management (IPM) as a standard feature. It provides a 20-hp boost during tasks that need extra power, such as using the rear PTO for heavy-duty operations or traveling faster than 15 km/h (9.3 mph).

6R Series

The 6R Series helps farmers be more productive, allowing them to focus on the field instead of the controls while driving. This is thanks to features like the CommandPRO Joystick, variable-ratio steering, and built-in technology.

Variable Ratio Steering makes driving easier by reducing the amount of hand movement and effort needed to turn, especially on headlands or in tight spaces. It allows the steering wheel to turn faster, increasing hydraulic flow and providing quicker tire response.

7 Series

The 7 Series tractors are equipped to handle various row crops, livestock, and dairy work. They offer a comfortable cab and plenty of power to help operators work efficiently. Multi-functional, the 7 Series machines take a step forward with precision ag offerings like the G5 Plus display, the StarFireโ„ข 7500 integrated receiver, and more.

These machines offer two front hitch options to handle various tasks. The standard hitch is great for equipment like front-mounted mowers, toppers, snow blowers, seed hoppers, and plow packers.

8 Series

The 8 Series models come in wheeled, two-track, and four-track options. They provide a hydraulic flow of up to 84 gallons (318 L) per minute and horsepower of up to 410 hp (302 kW) which are needed to manage large planters and their implements. Thanks to the John Deere PowerTechโ„ข 9.0 L (2.4 gallons) engine and various transmission options, including the Electric Variable Transmission (EVT), a farmer can experience outstanding pulling power and efficiency.

With multiple wheel and track configurations, a range of horsepower options, and different transmissions, the 8 Series tractors are highly customizable. Whatever your needs, you can find John Deere models that fit your operation perfectly.

Utility Tractors

These John Deere tractor models are designed to handle various projects, whether in the field or the garden. With their ability to support different attachments, utility tractors can be adapted to suit the specific demands of any task, from loading and rotary cutting to snow removal.

5E Series

The 5E Series combines advanced features with affordability, making it a popular choice for diverse applications. Models in this series offer between 50 and 100 horsepower (from 37 to 75 kW), with options for three- or four-cylinder John Deere PowerTechโ„ข engines.

Farmers can choose cab or open station configurations, 2WD or 4WD drivetrains, and transmission options. The tractors are user-friendly and compatible with a range of loaders, delivering reliable performance for challenging chores.

5M Series

The 5M Series, with a horsepower range of 75 to 130 (from 56 to 97 kW), is built for versatility and durability. These tractors feature PowrQuadโ„ข or Powr8โ„ข transmissions for smooth and efficient operation.

Integrated technology, such as JDLinkโ„ข, enhances productivity and management. High-performance hydraulics, heavy-duty axles, and spacious climate-controlled cabs ensure that the 5M Series can handle demanding tasks while keeping operators comfortable and productive.

6E Series

The 6E Series offers models with 105 to 120 horsepower (from 78 to 89 kW). These tractors are equipped with proven 4.5 L (1.06 gallons) engines that use high-pressure common rail fuel injection for consistent power and fuel efficiency. These models also include a torque reserve feature, providing extra power to handle changing conditions. With spacious cabs designed for comfort and convenience, the tractors are well-suited for both light and heavy-duty operations.

They also feature an instructional seat. Perfect for training new operators, the optional instruction seat offers comfortable, easy-to-stow seating for trainees.

Compact Tractors

Despite their sizes, compact tractors, like all JD tractor models, can handle a lot of tasks, such as loading, mowing, plowing, digging, and landscaping. Whether you are tackling small projects on a farm or improving your residential yard, these tractors offer the tools and attachments to get the job done efficiently.

1 Series

The 1 Series tractors are designed for convenience and efficiency, making it easy to switch implements for different jobs. They feature a hydrostatic transmission controlled by Twin Touch foot pedals, allowing for smooth changes in speed and direction, which is especially useful for loader or mower applications.

With standard dual selective control valves (SCVs), these tractors can use up to three implements at once, and adding a third SCV kit increases the number of implement combinations for even greater versatility.

2 Series

The 2 Series tractors, offering 24.2 to 36.7 horsepower (from 18 to 27 kW), are a favorite among commercial landscapers for their flexibility. These tractors can be equipped with heated cabs, front blades, and snow blowers, making them ideal for winter tasks like clearing sidewalks.

With options like loaders, backhoes, and blades, they are perfect for landscaping and mowing, serving as reliable sub-compact or compact tractors for year-round use.

3 Series

The 3 Series tractors are built to handle a range of jobs with ease, whether it is farm work, landscaping, or property maintenance.

The 3E models feature a two-range hydrostatic transmission (HST) encased in die-cast aluminum, using fluid pressure to deliver engine power to the wheels. This design provides infinite ground speeds, allowing operators to match the tractorโ€™s speed to the task at hand, ensuring efficiency and control.

4 Series

The 4 Series compact tractors stand out with advanced technology and premium features. These tractors come with fully independent PTOs and easy-to-use color-coded controls. Drivers can choose between two premium transmission options: eHydroโ„ข for smooth hydrostatic control or PowrReverserโ„ข for gear-driven performance.

The 4 Series also provides comfort, offering spacious cabs or open stations with ergonomic controls, heating, and air conditioning options to keep operators comfortable during long workdays.

Specialty Tractors

These John Deere tractor types have low profiles and narrow frames, making them ideal for working in tight spaces while offering plenty of power. They can easily navigate under low orchards, between narrow vineyard rows, or through nurseries to get the job done quickly.

Orchard & Vineyard

Orchard & Vineyard tractors are engineered to operate in narrow rows and tight spaces while ensuring minimal crop damage. With compact designs, advanced ergonomics, and powerful engines, they are perfect for precision farming in specialty crop fields.

Ranging from 24.7 to 130 horsepower (from 18 to 97 kW), these tractors can handle heavy loads and implements. Optional air-conditioned cabs with filtration systems provide a comfortable and safe environment during long work hours or chemical spraying.

High-Crop

High-crop tractors are designed with extra ground clearance, enabling farmers to work without damaging crops like sugarcane, cotton, and corn. These tractors are essential for late-season operations, such as spraying, cultivating, and harvesting.

Like many John Deere tractors, they feature precision agriculture technology such as AutoTracโ„ข guidance and JDLinkโ„ข connectivity for efficient and precise fieldwork. Also, they are built to withstand harsh conditions while providing consistent performance.

Conclusion

Choosing the right tractor for your needs can be a challenging task, but it becomes much simpler when you know the features and characteristics of the machine, especially if it delivers quality, power, and affordability. With so many models to choose from, this overview can help you better understand the John Deere tractor lineup and find the machine that is the perfect fit for your tasks.

Atlantic Project Cargo is always here to assist you in farm equipment shipping. We offer reliable transport solutions to provide safe and timely delivery of all John Deere tractors and other oversized machinery.

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