Country of Origin

Country of Origin refers to the nation where a product was manufactured, produced, or substantially transformed. In international trade, this designation determines applicable duties, taxes, trade agreements, and regulatory requirements. It is certified through documents such as a Certificate of Origin and plays a key role in customs valuation and compliance. Rules of origin vary by country and trade agreement, affecting eligibility for preferential tariffs under free trade agreements. Accurate declaration is essential, as misrepresentation can lead to penalties, shipment delays, or seizure of goods.